Viết lại câuINDIRECT SPEECH CTH (trường hợp đặc biệt)
$1.$ You had better___
Why don't you ___ $\Rightarrow $ sb to do st
If I were you ___
$2.$ What about___? / How about ____ ?
Why don't we ___ ? / Let's ____ $\Rightarrow $ sugest + Ving
$3.$ Could I have ____ $\rightarrow $ ask for
Could you ____ ? $\rightarrow $ ask sb if
Could you please ___ ? $\rightarrow $ ask sb to do st
$4.$ Would you mind + Ving $\rightarrow $ ask sb to do st
$5.$ Shall I ___?/ I'll ___ $\rightarrow $ offer to do st
$6.$ Would you like to + V ___ $\rightarrow $ invite sb to do st
$7.$ Would you like + N $\rightarrow $ offer sb st
$8.$ Remember to + V/ Don't forget $\rightarrow $ remind sb to do st
$9.$ You must ___ $\rightarrow $ strongly advise sb to do st
$10.$ I'm sorry for + Ving/ about + N $\rightarrow $ apologize to sb for____
$11.$ Happy birthday $\rightarrow $ congratulate sb on his birthday
$12.$ "Welcome to London" $\rightarrow $ welcome visitors to London
$13.$ Hello ! (Hi !/ Good morning) $\rightarrow $ greet sb
$14.$ What a fine day $\rightarrow $ sb exclaimed that it was a fineday
$15.$ Bye ! $\rightarrow $ say goodbye to sb
$16.$ Let's not $\rightarrow $ object to the idea
$17.$ Don't let people cheat you $\rightarrow $ S$b_1$ told s$b_2$ not to let (himself) be cheated
$18.$ Let them go $\rightarrow $ suggest (that) they (should) go
$19.$ Let me go $\rightarrow $ ask sb to let (him/her) go
$20.$ If you's sign here $\rightarrow $ ask sb to sign here
MỘT SỐ LIÊN TỪ THAY CHO "IF" TRONG CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
$1)$ * Even if/ eventhough : thậm chí, mặc dù, dù rằng
Ex : You must go even if you aren't ready
* Whether ......... or not : cho dù........ có hay không
- You must go wherther you are ready or not
- We will take the exam tomorrow whether we revise our lessons or not
$2.$ Với điều kiện là, miễn là :
- provided (that)
- providing (that)
- so long as = IF
- as long as
- on (the) condition that
Ex : You can take my bike on the condition that you keep it clean
$3.$ Giả sử là, giả sử rằng
a suming (that)
suppase (that)
supposing (that)
Ex : suppose the train is late, what will you do ?
$4.$ But for + N hoặc + Ving (nếu không vì.....)
(thay cho mệnh đề If trong câu điều kiện loại $3$)
= If it hadn't been for + N (nếu không vì ai, cái gì)
Ex : If he hadn't helped me, I would have been in difficulty
$\rightarrow $ But for his help,...........
$\rightarrow $ If it hadn't been for his help,.....................
$5.$ Otherwise (nếu không thì)
Ex : Get up early, otherwise you will be late for school
Get up early, or you will be late for school
$6.$ In case (phòng khi, ngộ nhỡ)
In case + a clause
In case of + Ving
In case of + N
Ex : In case of fire, phone this number
I'll write to her first in case she forgets my address